Monday, August 24, 2020

Contemporary Business Organizations various-Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Examine About The Contemporary Business Organizations Various? Answer: Introducation The contemporary business associations need to keep up different parts of business at once to address the differentiated difficulties being looked by them in the current business situation (Grant et al., 2014). Administration assumes a key job in driving the hierarchical accomplishment by defeating different authoritative difficulties. As per Marc Lavine, initiatives need to assume broadened and complex jobs in meeting all the parts of the contemporary business associations (Kinicki Kreitner, 2012). Contending esteem system is being utilized to distinguish the different difficulties being looked by the contemporary heads. As indicated by this hypothesis, administrations predominantly need to keep up four significant viewpoints in the advanced business associations (Wiewiora et al., 2013). It incorporates keeping up the HR, compelling interior correspondence, appropriate portion of assets and accomplishing the hierarchical objectives and destinations. In a couple of cases, it acts like a test for the pioneers because of the explanation that they face mystery in keeping up all the above said angles at a solitary time (Van Wart, 2013). The choice reason inconsistency among the partners related with the associations. For example, giving more exertion on accomplishing the hierarchical destinations may have unfavorable impact on the human asset the board in the association. Workers may get de-inspired and lower spirit because of having high pressure and weight in the associations (Van Wart, 2013). Additionally, pioneers likewise have the obligation of executing powerful correspondence process in the inside association so as to improve the correspondence procedure between the upper administration and the representatives. The advanced pioneers likewise need to confront quick change in the innovations and taste and inclination of the showcasing because of the period of globalization. Along these lines, they need to change their style of i nitiative and sorting out the business activities more quickly than any other time in recent memory. This is causing worry in successful administration of the contemporary business associations. As per Marc Lavine, it is the duty of the positions of authority to keep up the ideal harmony between the more established and new hypothesis and exercises in the associations. The ideal harmony between these two will assist with increasing authoritative achievement (Grant et al., 2014). As per him, multifaceted nature and oddity will be inescapable of the contemporary heads and in this manner they need to decidedly respond to these complexities to drive the adjustment in the associations. They ought to be progressively adaptable in tolerating the differentiated issues related with the current business situation. Hence, from this writing, it is obvious that the advanced business associations need to confront complex circumstances just as their pioneers (Wiewiora et al., 2013). They need to keep up all the four angles being expressed in the contending esteem structure. Hence, it is one of the prime issues being distinguished from this writing dealing with all these expanded complexiti es is deflecting the contemporary chiefs in giving powerful exertion in a specific angle. In the current business situation, the more adaptable will be the pioneers with respect to the business complexities, the more will be their adequacy in driving the hierarchical achievement. References Award, R., Butler, B., Orr, S., Murray, P. A. (2014).Contemporary vital administration: An Australasian point of view. John Wiley Sons Australia, Ltd.. Kinicki, A., Kreitner, R. (2012).Organizational conduct: Key ideas, aptitudes best practices. McGraw-Hill Irwin. Van Wart, M. (2013). Exercises from initiative hypothesis and the contemporary difficulties of leaders.Public Administration Review,73(4), 553-565. Wiewiora, A., Trigunarsyah, B., Murphy, G., Coffey, V. (2013). Hierarchical culture and ability to share information: A contending esteems point of view in Australian context.International Journal of Project Management,31(8), 1163-1174.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Buy me buy me Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Get me get me - Essay Example Less spotlight on the school commercialization doesn't demonstrate a conclusion to it, rather it tends to be a sign of expands acknowledgment of this showcasing practice. Molnar’s crowd here is the region governemnt, instructive establishments, guardians and understudies. Molnar likewise impliedly imparts to the network and government on the loose. In the article we discover an absence of legislative arrangements and their suggestion alongside a comparable visually impaired heart of network. By making this lack evident in his article, Molnar underscores for the advancement of a functioning obstruction on all levels. His powerful argumentation is throwing a solid flash of censure for the publicizing ventures. The target of the article is to bring out a functioning obstruction against the school corporate greed and to clarify that school corporate greed has not vanished at this point. In the help of his position against the overall misperception, as he explains that it might have just been because of the acknowledgment of expanding commercialization in instructive foundations, as he makes reference to that Of specific note again this year was the absence of voice in the training media on commercializing movement in schools (Molnar and Reaves, 2001). The article’s reason likewise is to shock the specialists of instructive foundations and the area governments to mix their moral instructive inner voice. The school promoting is misdirecting the youthful age and consequently endangering the eventual fate of our nation. Molnar plans to feature the as yet winning disgraceful expense of such commercialization, similar to the instance of Philio Morriss reading material program that was promo ting smoking at a subconscious level (Molnar and Reaves, 2001). The article expects to summon mindfulness in schools and organizations against the influential procedures of the ventures, to make the establishments mindful of the small advantages and bottomless

Saturday, July 18, 2020

What Causes Obsessive Compulsive Disorder

What Causes Obsessive Compulsive Disorder OCD Causes Print The 3 Main Theories of Obsessive Compulsive Disorder By Owen Kelly, PhD Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on August 05, 2016 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD Updated on June 12, 2019 More in OCD Causes Symptoms and Diagnosis Treatment Types Living With OCD Related Conditions While science has come a long way in understanding obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), researchers still arent certain what causes the condition. There are many theories about what causes of OCD, although biological and genetic causes have gained the most acceptance. Biological Theories   Biological causes of OCD focus on a circuit in the brain which regulates primitive aspects of your behavior such as aggression, sexuality, and bodily excretions. This circuit relays information from a part of your brain called the orbitofrontal cortex to another area called the thalamus and includes other regions such as the caudate nucleus of the basal ganglia. When this circuit is activated, these impulses are brought to your attention and cause you to perform a particular behavior that appropriately addresses the impulse. For example, after using the restroom, you may begin to wash your hands to remove any harmful germs you may have encountered. Once you have performed the appropriate behaviorâ€"in this case, washing your handsâ€"the impulse from this brain circuit diminishes and you stop washing your hands and go about your day. It has been suggested that if you have OCD, your brain has difficulty turning off or ignoring impulses from this circuit. This, in turn, causes repetitive behaviors called compulsions and uncontrollable thoughts called obsessions. For example, your brain may have trouble turning off thoughts of contamination after leaving the restroom, leading you to wash your hands again and again. In support of this theory, the obsessions and compulsions associated with OCD often have themes related to sexuality, aggression, and contamination-â€"the very thoughts and impulses this circuit controls. In addition, neuroimaging studies, in which scientists and doctors look at your brain, have confirmed abnormal activity in this brain circuit. Scans of those with OCD show abnormal activity in different parts of this circuit including the orbital frontal cortex, cingulate cortex, p-0 and caudate nucleus of the basal ganglia. Also, since many people with OCD respond to treatment with medications including selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), which boost the neurochemical serotonin, it has been suggested that dysregulation of this brain circuit may be related to a problem with the serotonin system. There is also believed to be a genetic component to OCD. You are more likely to develop OCD if a family member has OCD and approximately 25 percent of people living with OCD have a close family member with the condition. Illustrating a genetic link, twin studies have also shown that both identical twins are more likely to develop OCD if one twin has the condition. Twin studies have also shown that genetics can comprise between 45 percent to 60 percent of your risk of developing OCD. Cognitive-Behavioral Theories Almost everyone experiences bizarre or unexpected thoughts throughout the day. According to cognitive-behavioral theories of OCD, if you are vulnerable to OCD you are unable to ignore these thoughts. In addition, you may feel that you should be able to control these thoughts and that these thoughts are dangerous. For example, you might believe that having these thoughts means you are going crazy or that you might actually carry out the imagined or feared behavior (such as stabbing your partner). Because these thoughts are labeled as dangerous, you remain vigilant and watchful of them, just as you might constantly look out the window if you heard there was a burglar in the neighborhood. Constantly noticing these thoughts further reinforces the dangerousness of these thoughts. This sets up a vicious cycle where you become trapped monitoring these dangerous thoughts. Being trapped in this cycle can make it difficultâ€"if not impossibleâ€"to focus on anything else besides the distressing thoughts and an obsession is born. Compulsions such as hand-washing may be a learned process. For example, in response to feeling contamination, you might wash your hands. This reduces your anxiety which feels good and in turn reinforces the hand-washing behavior. Because of this reinforcement, every time you experiences the obsession (such as contamination), you carry out the compulsion (such as washing their hands) to reduce your anxiety. Psychodynamic Theories Psychodynamic theories of OCD stress that obsessions and compulsions are signs of unconscious conflict that you might be trying to suppress, resolve, or cope with. These conflicts arise when an unconscious wish (usually related to a sexual or aggressive urge) is at odds with socially acceptable behavior. It has been suggested that when these conflicts are extremely repulsive or distressing, you can only deal with them indirectly by transferring the conflict to something more manageable such as hand-washing, checking, or ordering. Although it has been suggested that making the person aware of these conflicts can reduce symptoms of OCD, there is little scientific evidence to prove this actually works.

Thursday, May 21, 2020

Toys R Us - 8534 Words

Toys R Us Japan (A) and (B) By Mark J. Kay Assistant Professor of: Montclair State University LOGISTICS CASE STUDY DEVELOPED FOR: COUNCIL OF LOGISTICS MANAGEMENT Toys R Us Japan (A) and (B)* Abstract The cases describe the growth of Toys R Us (TRU) as the leading U.S. toy retailer to its international expansion and entry into Japan. Access to the Japanese market was made possible by adjustments to the Daitenho or Big Store Law, described in Toys R Us Japan (A). Toys R Us Japan next had to develop the distribution and logistic linkages to suppliers in support of the low price, wide selection, and in-stock retail strategy. This is examined in Toys R Us Japan (B). TRU expanded rapidly to 27 stores, but as the†¦show more content†¦Baczko perceived that there were increasing global opportunities in the toy business. In an article in 1986 for the industry trade magazine, Playthings, he noted that customers overseas had higher disposable income, were more educated, and had more free time. Moreover, these buyers were more price conscious and tended to prefer specialty retailers, factors that favored the international expansion of TRU.4 The first international store opened in 1984 in Canada. In 1986, TRU struck joint venture deals in Singapore and Hong Kong. The company next expanded to the United Kingdom in 1987, into Germany in 1988, and into France and Taiwan in 1989. By 1994, TRU had penetrated the Nordic countries and developed new franchise relationships with Top-Toy A/S, the leading Scandinavian toy retailer. The franchise division also led to the entry of TRU to Israel, Saudi Arabia, and the United Arab Emirates, markets which would otherwise be prohibitive because of both cultural differences and restrictive laws. TRU learned to adapt to the different competitive retail situations in each country that it entered. Different countries can have drastically different competitive environments. For example, supermarket toy sales as a percentage of all toy sales range from about 4% in the United Kingdom to 48% in France. High costs in land, labor, and distribution created problems in maintaining the TRUShow MoreRelatedToys R Us Swot Analysis1512 Words   |  7 Pagesleader should be able motivate his group and team members. David Brandon, CEO of Toys R Us joined the company in July 2015. He has many goals for the future of the company. While it is difficult to take on the many struggles of a company in distress, Brandon made up his mind that he could accomplish the impossible. One of the many challenges he faced was to inspire the workers to believe in his vision of what Toys R Us could be in the future. Others in the organization have been openminded to his messageRead More Toys R Us Sold Essay1154 Words   |  5 Pages Toys R Us is the worlds largest childrens specialty retailer. The company operates toy stores throughout the world and is publicly traded on the New York Stock Exchange. In this paper I will give a brief company history, cite where the competitive environm ent is coming from, strategies that were attempted, and where they stand today. Toys R Us founder Charles Lazarus opened the first Toys R Us store in Rockville in 1957. The company went public in 1978 and evolved into a powerful internationalRead MoreToys R Us Case Study1774 Words   |  8 Pages Organizational Hierarchy Structure- Toys R Us was a decentralized organization, which had a leadership type setting from country to country. This type of structure was difficult because all the leaders from different countries were not communicating effectively. The company knew they had to make some changes to the system, if they wanted to be successful. Therefore, after careful consideration, the company decided to move to a more centralized structure. This change was needed to strengthen theirRead MoreToys ‘R’ Us Business Prospective Essay2467 Words   |  10 PagesNOTRE DAME UNIVERSITY Faculty of Business Administration and Economics BAD 323 R. Saber TOYS ‘R’ US Business Prospective By Ralph Kaldawy TABLE OF CONTENTS: 1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 1.1 Key Facts 2. INTRODUCTION 2.1 Business profile 2.2 History 2.3. Toys ‘R’ Us Timeline 2.4 Vision/Mission Statements 3. RISK ASSESSMENT 4. GUIDELINES FOR OPERATIONS IN JAPAN 5. SWOT ANALYSIS 5.1 IFE Matrix 5.2 EFE matrix 6. GROWTH STRATEGY 7. AUTHORS’ COMMENTS 1. Executive Summary Read MoreEssay about Nike, Inc vs. Toys R Us1476 Words   |  6 Pages NIKE, INC VS TOYS R U Page LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.2 INTRODUCTION†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.4 nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Procedures†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..4 nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp; COMPANIES.........†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦...4 COMAPARISONS†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦7 GROWTH†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..9 CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATIONS†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..11 REFERENCES†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..12 Read MoreToys R Us1317 Words   |  6 PagesToys â€Å"R† Us Japan Answer1: Is Japan a good market for Toys â€Å"R† Us? CAGE Framework Cultural: * Lavish spending on children’s toys and clothes to compensate for constant pressure to excel in school * Greater preference to personal attention and guaranteed repair rather than low prices * But the younger generation owing to a greater international exposure realized that they were paying greater prices for many consumer goods compared to global standard * Cultural shift fromRead MoreToys, R, Us, Inc.1413 Words   |  6 PagesCompany Overview Toys â€Å"R† Us, Inc., founded in 1948, has been privately held by Bain Capital Partners, KKR Partners and Vernado Realty Trust since 2006. Toy’s â€Å"R† Us. Inc., and its subsidiaries is the only specialty toy retailer with three brands of toys and juvenile products: Toy’s â€Å"R† Us, Babies â€Å"R† Us, and FAO Schwarz. During the holiday season it operates a Toy’s â€Å"R† Us Express in shopping malls around the United States. As of January 2015, the company, which is headquartered in Wayne, NewRead MoreToys R Us in Japan8391 Words   |  34 PagesSchool 9-796-077 Rev. February 25, 1999 Toys R Us Japan I do not believe the Japanese have chosen freely to have these limitations. All we would have to do is open a large retail store where prices were 40% less and choices were very broad. If the Japanese consumer didn t like products offered in that fashion, then the store would not be a success. . . . —Carla Hills, United States Trade Representative, February 1990 In early 1991, Toys â€Å"R† Us seemed poised on the brink of a high profileRead Moretoys R us lbo6421 Words   |  26 PagesKEL168 DAVID STOWELL The Toys â€Å"R† Us LBO â€Å"I don’t want to grow up, I’m a Toys ‘R’ Us kid† was the famous marketing slogan of Toys â€Å"R† Us (the â€Å"Company†), the world’s leading specialty toy retailer for much of the 1980s and 1990s. Private equity industry veterans may have had a similar attitude regarding the maturation of their industry. In its infancy, the industry had consisted of relatively few firms and lucrative investing opportunities that far exceeded capital in the industry. ByRead More A Comprehensive Financial Analysis Essay1749 Words   |  7 Pages A Comprehensive Financial Analysis Of TOYS R US TABLE OF CONTENTS Company Overview ....................................................... 4 Key Facts........................................................................ 4 Business Description.................................................... 5 History ............................................................................ 6 Key Employees .............................................................. 7 Major Products And

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Impact Of Macro And Competitive Business Environments

Owning a business, or managing, within a business, can be a challenging process and ultimately effect the success, failure and bottom line. There are many external forces, or environments, that influence decisions that are ultimately made by Board of Directors, executives, supervisors and management teams. This can have an economic effect locally or ultimately have a global reach. Today’s focus is on the differences between the macro and competitive business environments (Jones et al., 2006). Microenvironment A macro business environment is inclusive all elements, that are out of the business’ control, that has direct and relative influence on strategic planning and goals. The microenvironment, includes current and any changes in local, state, federal and international laws and regulations. Laws and regulations literally dictate how a business regardless, of its sector, the guidelines of its operations. The state of the economy, consumer market and spending trends are also a major factor in the macro environment equation. The purchasing power, of the consumer, is vital for any business sector to succeed. In today’s technology driven society, it is utmost importance, that a business is, within the established perimeters of technology for their industry, or on the cusp of the cutting edge of technology. If a business has effective and efficient technology, across the board, in force, it can potentially cut costs and drive consumers to them. A business’ demograph icsShow MoreRelatedMarketing Micro and Macro Environmental Factors1669 Words   |  7 PagesMacro and micro environments both fall into the categories of environmental scanning. The general scope of environmental scanning is that it is a component of global environmental analysis. While analyses are typically carried out on the macro environment, the micro environment still has an important role to play. In summary, the macro environment is involved with the industries, companies, markets, clients and competitors, while the micro environment can be represented by the suppliers, competitorsRead MoreMacro Environment Factors933 Words   |  4 PagesMacro Assignment Table of Contents 1. Introduction†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦...3 2. Summaries†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.....3 3. Macro environment factors†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦....4 4. Industry involved†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.......5 5. Impact of the factors†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..5 6. Conclusion†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.6 1.0 Introduction The purpose of this report is to demonstrate an understanding of the marketing macro environment. The proposed research question was: Identify the macroRead MoreHow Do Customer Relationships Give Companies A Competitive Edge? Essay1288 Words   |  6 PagesQuestion 1: How do customer relationships give companies a competitive edge? Through sustaining the customer relationships, leaders of the company have realized that â€Å"becoming nearer to the consumer† is vital for the progression. Together consumers and buyers of the trade have extra options through authorization from mobile and online channels that create more options to purchase, get and give suggestions, and converse back with the companies. Currently consumers freely turn away from any wellRead MoreFonterra Business Report1350 Words   |  6 Pagesexternal environments. The basic purpose of environmental scanning is to help management determine the future direction of the organization (Barnat, 2004). For a business to succeed, it is important to study the business environment of the firm that consists external and internal influences that affect the firm’s decisions and performance (Grant, 2010). Environmental scanning includes the assessment of Macro and Micro environmental analysis. Source: http://www.whatmakesagoodleader.com/macro-environment-analysisRead MoreThe Nature Of Change In Macro Environment In The Classroom875 Words   |  4 Pagesin result interpretation. The nature of change in macro environment can indirectly impact to business environment and effect on marketing strategy of organisations in that environment, thus, awareness of external forces in macro level is needed for any company that aim to sustain its business in the environment (West et al., 2015; Franklin, 2011; Hooley et al., 2007). PESTEL framework allows firms to analyse the nature change of the environment through 6 key factors and the PESTEL analysis of ThailandRead MoreElements of Small Business Environment1534 Words   |  7 PagesELEMENT OF THE SMALL BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT Entrepreneurship Individual Assignment THE ELEMENT OF THE SMALL BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT Entrepreneurship Individual Assignment NGUYEN THAI HA B0074 - BA505 ETR401   |   LECTURER: MR. NGHIAHT NGUYEN THAI HA B0074 - BA505 ETR401   |   LECTURER: MR. NGHIAHT CONTENTS I. INTRODUCTION of ENVIRONMENT II. INTERNAL ENVIRONMENT III. EXTERNAL ENVIRONMENT 1. Task Environment 2. General Environment IV. CONCLUSION Read MorePestel / Pestle Analysis Of Amazon971 Words   |  4 Pageswant to speak about its Pest analysis is Amazon. Amazon.com Inc. successfully shelters the issues shown in the PESTEL/PESTLE examination of its e-commerce business and remote or macro-environment. The PESTEL/PESTLE Analysis model is a tool for classifying the external factors that shape the conditions of a company’s remote or macro-environment. In the case of Amazon, the circumstances of the online retail market are measured. As the largest firm in the market, the company enjoys the benefits of highRead MoreUnderstanding Retail - identify the competitive factors in the retail environment in a selected organisation1610 Words   |  7 PagesUnderstanding Retail P4: Identify the competitive factors in the retail environment a selected organisation faces. Organisations are effected by many different competitive factors that they are forced to face. Organisations will try to strike competitive advantages by marketing using the fours P’s; product, price, place and promotion. The four P’s will influence all organisations to analyse the structure of their marketing as it is vital that they override the competitive factors between all businessesRead MoreThe Marketing and Management Decisions of Woolworths Limited730 Words   |  3 Pagesopportunities and threats which can impact the marketing environment of the company (Kotler, 2009:132). Woolworths, key task is to understand the marketing environment factors that influence the business either positively or negatively. Macro environment is made up of political, economic, social, technological, legal, physical and demographic factors which affect the business from outside. With the recent changes that are taking place in the macro environment, it is important that businesse s, includingRead MoreSupply And Demand Simulation Analysis1189 Words   |  5 PagesSupply and Demand Simulation The economy is a practice that relies on principles and concepts. The different focuses are based on a Macro and Micro perspective that creates the commercial and consumer environment. It is important to understand how these principles and concepts relate to the environment to create strategies that will, in return create profit and confident investments. The supply and demand simulation highlighted the important of just that from a commercial setting. Today’s housing

Pit Bull Research Paper Free Essays

Pit bulls are a Misunderstood Breed Pit bulls are the most misunderstood dog breeds in the world. When people hear the word pit bull they automatically think of dogs fighting and attacking. When people say â€Å"pit bull† they’re usually referring to a range of breeds and, often, a mixed-breed dog. We will write a custom essay sample on Pit Bull Research Paper or any similar topic only for you Order Now (Lawrence, C Louisville Magazine Feb 2007) People think they are a very dangerous breed of dog. Because of this, some areas do not allow pit bulls and breeds like them. Pit bulls are the leading culprit of dog bites in America, but on the other hand, they are the gentlest dogs people will ever meet. The National Canine Temperament Testing Association tested 122 breeds of dog and Pit bulls placed the 4th highest with a 95% passing rate. (http://atts. org Feb 2012) With this fact it can only be how the dog is raised. People who own Pit bulls should be obligated to train their dog well. With any dog you need to train it so the owner has the upper hand. Owners need to know that they have to be dominant and for their dog to be obedient towards their orders. The dog comes second to themselves. Pit bulls are one of the most gentle of the breeds. Pit bulls are notable therapy dogs who visit patients that are recovering from emotional trauma. Pit bulls are also used for their service in sniffing out drugs on the borders due to their sense of smell being stronger than any other breed. These dogs are great family dogs and were babysitters in the 19th and the early 20th centuries. American Pit Bull Terriers were introduced into the United States of America during World War I and World War II. The purpose of the creation of the Pit Bull was to deliver messages back and forth across the battlefield during battle. Pit Bulls were first bred to bait bulls as a sport back in the late 19th and early 20th centuries as well, but soon became used as house pets due to their friendliness towards people. They were also known as great babysitters because of their intuition to protect their loved ones. These facts in themselves should open up people’s eyes to the Pit Bull breed not being an aggressive breed simply because they history proves that they had become great pets. A known fact to share is that Theodore Roosevelt owned a pit bull while he was president and his dog was a great sidekick for him in office. His dog provided safety for him, and not just because their dog was fierce, it was because he knew that specific dog could defend, be trained well, and become obedient. Owning a pit bull in today’s society has one of two reactions, they are adored or they are terrifying. The myths and horror stories that people say are why many fear them. They do not have â€Å"lock jaw† like many seem to think. Lock jaw is when a dog bites down on something and can’t let go. A vast majority of the population is known to believe that they have a killer instinct that does not stop, which is entirely not true. One cannot believe everything one reads or hears. There are two sides to every story, yet in this case, there are two sides to every breed. Pit bulls are like any other dog, they have to be trained and if trained right, they can be great family pets. When a pit bull falls in the hands of a bad owner than that is when you may have a problem. It’s easiest to understand this way; Suppose a child has physically abusive parents, they’re either going to grow up believing that harming someone is the only way to teach a lesson, or become skittish towards unfamiliar surroundings. It’s very similar to a dog’s life. They’re known to be physically damaging because they, themselves are physically damaged, because they’re â€Å"tough. † It all makes sense if it’s looked at from every angle of perspectives. Training a dog is not an easy thing, but dogs need extensive training so there will be fewer incidents. It is the concept of nature versus nurture. To this day, there are no facts about this either but both sides have great points and there is no set truth – but everyone seems to have an opinion. â€Å"An unneutered male pit bull is 2. times more likely to bite then a neutered male. In addition, male pit bulls are 6. 2 times more likely to bite then female pit bills. † In a study evaluating canine temperament, 82% of dogs received a passing score, 86. 8% of those dogs where American pit bull terrier (1800PetMeds. com Feb. 2012). There are ways to avoid incidents when in contact with these animals. When appr oached by a pit bull always remain calm, approach the dog slowly from the side not from the back. Do not provoke the dog – always ask the owners to pet the dog first. If an aggressive dog approaches you do not panic, give the dog firm commands like sit, stay, and easy, then back away slowly. When owning a pit bull socialize the dog with people and other animals, get them familiar with animals and people including children. Isolated dogs can become vicious and dangerous so be cautious when in contact with a not so friendly dog. (Skloot, R Aug 2007 Prevention Vol. 59, Issue 8 Pgs. 196-198) Banning a breed, which the technical words are breed specific legislation, is not a good idea. Putting a ban on pit bulls is a less than great idea because people will continue to own pit bulls and hide them or even abandon their dog(s) and leave them to die. The irresponsible owners should deal with heavier fines and possibly jail time and this might scare these owners into training their pit bull properly. There is no proven fact that banning pit bulls will cut down on the number of bites. Not every bull type is a killer so banning bull types is not a good idea. There are many different bull types and it is hard to choose which ones are dangerous. Most cities do not allow â€Å"pit bull breeds,† but why is it that a dog with 10% pit bull in it and 90% Labrador in it should be banned? There are also many apartment complexes that do not allow pit bulls, or other certain breeds of dogs, this is dog discrimination. There are many stories of pit bull dogs doing great things but for some reason, the bad stories are the ones people remember. Dog lovers need to do more to help this breed work towards a better reputation. Dog discrimination is a real thing; People can search for it online. There have also been many cases where certain breeds, namely pit bulls, are not allowed at certain dog parks. This is not politically or socially right. Pit Bulls were born to be great helpers and family pets – they are loyal, independent, friendly and lovable pets. Any pit bull owner will explain how wonderful they are with children, other pets and just about anyone. A friend and current pit bull owner, Sandy Sweeney mentioned â€Å"My dog, Sargent, is my best friend. I feel safe when he is around and know that he would never hurt a soul. He is wonderful with my son and the most loyal animal. I would be the first person to tell anyone how awesome pit bulls are as pets. † (S. Sweeney, October 2012) There are numerous articles online as well stating that pit bulls are great dogs and there bad reputations need to change and are dishonest. Overall, there are many stories – good and bad – describing the temperament of pit bulls but at the same time, there are many stories – good and bad – describing dog stories as well. Although there are some facts that Pit Bulls re the leading cause of dog bites in America, no one can simply use that to say that Pit Bulls are bad dogs and deserve a bad reputation. It comes down to nature vs. nurture and if you raise and train a dog well, any breed, people will see an amazing, wonderful creature who is loyal and with a happy temperament. In conclusion the pit bull is a misunderstood, gentle giant that people need to take the time and get to know. The reas on why this paper was written is so people have the knowledge when dealing with this type of dog. There are irresponsible dog owners out there that don’t care about the actions of their dog. This causes the dogs to have a reputation that no good pit bull owner wants their dog to have. As was stated before, banning pit bulls is a dangerous move to make because there will most likely be more animal cruelty acts upon these gentle beasts. References (http://atts. org Feb 2012) (Lawrence, C Louisville Magazine Feb 2007) From UOP (Skloot, R Aug 2007 Prevention Vol. 59, Issue 8 Pgs. 196-198) From UOP (S. Sweeney, October 2012) (1800PetMeds. com Feb. 2012) How to cite Pit Bull Research Paper, Essays

Sunday, April 26, 2020

System Integrity and Validation Kudler Fine Food i Essays

System Integrity and Validation Kudler Fine Food is a specialty food store that caters their service to a variety of special clients. Providing great service has been a calling card for Kudler Fine Food. Since their first store was open back in 1998, they have enjoyed great success. This has also allowed them to open a few more locations. Having the ability to have a strong accounting information system and great business structure in place was vital to the growth and development of Kudler Find Food. Even though their current system has allowed them to have success, there are improvements that are needed that would allow them to operate effectively. This will lead to a more profitable company. Throughout the process we have developed several recommendations that have been offered to Kudler management staff that would help improve their current systems. Offering the improvement and implementation to Kudler accounts receivable, account payable, inventory system and how payroll is completed is vital to future success. Last week, the team offered suggestions that would improve production, reduce possible threats and increase profits. Along with improving how they process items that have been sold. In addition, the increased accuracy has reduced human error and better consistent communication has all been in relation with the new developed automation systems. Using the flow chart and the ER diagram, we have helped Kudler define their existing database. In addition, using pivot tables has allowed Kudler to move away from using spreadsheet which helped Kudler management make better decisions. When comparing the SAS70 to the SAS94 we learned that the SAS No. 94 was issued to provide guidelines to auditors; SAS No. 94 states that auditing through a computer can only take place "if the processing programs are soundly developed and incorporate adequate edit routines and programmed checks, then errors and irregularities are not likely t o slip by undetected. We reviewed both external and internal risk and as Kudler developed their internal control and monitored them consistency, they were able to safeguard assets, ensure reliability, ensure compliance, and have an efficient and effective operation (Internal Controls(2014). Below, the brief will discuss and display how Kudler Fine Food can benefit from using the advancement in technology such audit software and (CAAT's) or computer assisted auditing techniques. Introduction To allow themselves to be competitive in the market Kudler Fine Food had to improve and upgrade their system software. With the advancement in technology, more companies have become dependent upon computers to be the foundation of the business. Management must understand that all accounting information from computers must be valid, reliable, and most importantly accurate. The main objective of this brief is to discuss how CAAT can validate data and provide explanations to how it w orks. Finally, how this software can benefit and be used in Kudler AIS system. Validate Data and System Integrity The computer assist auditing techniques can help Kudler improve the effectiveness of an audit. The CAAT's allows accountants and auditors to run tests and monitor financial data through automation. When using the software, auditors will see an increase in accuracy and production. The auditors will run tests to check if the data is valid by using test data. Test data is a set of fake tests that the auditors run through the application and compare the results with what he or she expects ( Hunton 2004). The objective of the test is to determine if the technique check data validation controls and error detection and arithmetic calculation. The test is also done to verify the integrity of the data. Usually auditors would use a CAAT called extract and analyze where they would take samples of data and test them. But now more auditors are using computers which allows them to test 100% of data. For example, if an auditor was auditing Kudler payroll the auditors can look over the payroll and look for discrepancies that may be discovered. Data query is a CAAT that can detect fraud. A data query is a search to determine if the results fit within the context of evidence of the audits. The test includes tests of controls, substantive testing, and interviews with client personnel, risk assessment performed during audit planning, and